Wednesday, May 8, 2019

Aristotle Greek Philosopher History Research Paper

Aristotle Greek Philosopher History - Research Paper ExampleAristotle was closely associated with the Macedonians and so he was stripped of his recognise at Delphi. He wrote a letter to Antipater which said As for the honour which was voted me at Delphi and of which I have now been stripped, I am neither greatly concerned nor greatly unconcerned. Aristotle spent the last year of his life in the estates of his mothers family on the island of Euboea. His honorary society Lyceum survived after his death and Theophrastus became the new head. (Barnes, pp.3-6). In the later years of his life, Aristotle apply to be well-dressed and used to enjoy his days by indulging in the comforts of life. He is described as world bald headed. He had thin legs and small eyes. He was a witty person, spoke with a enunciate and had a mocking genius. After his wife died, he lived bowl his own death in a nonlegal relationship with his mistress Herpyllis. He had a son with her whom he named Nicomachus, af ter his father. (Magill & Moose, p.130) Philosopher and Teacher In the early years of his life, Aristotle was associated only with physicians and princes. He had no connection with philosophers. The first four phases of his life finish at the age of eighteen when he went to Athens to learn philosophy from Plato. His c arer was divided into triplet periods. The first period consisted of the twenty years that he spent in Athens where he stayed till Platos death. The second period consisted of the thirteen years in which he traveled as a philosopher and teacher. The third and final period consisted of the years spent in Lyceum after his return to Athens. Platos method of teaching was in dialogue stamp and Aristotle was greatly influenced by this. He began his writings in dialogues and made himself the main speaker in those dialogues. It is... This essay stresses that there are certain theories in Aristotles political philosophy that attract criticisms. According to Aristotle, the po litical community is a indispensable entity like an creature or a man. According to critics, the political community is completely a product of machination. Aristotle compares a politician with a craftsman. By doing this he contradicts his own statement that he who first border the political community was a cause of the greatest goods. He says that just as a shipbuilder builds a ship out of various things like lumber, canvas, nails etc., a politician similarly forms a disposition out of the citizens of a city-state. If this statement is true, then a political community cannot be a natural entity. This indicates that there is a flaw in the very root of his political philosophy. Aristotle believed that a man has a natural tendency to become civilized and form a civilized society. This has been criticised by the 17th coulomb English philosopher Thomas Hobbes who claims that civil society runs, not with, but against the grain of mans nature. He said that men are naturally anti-so cial beings and have no natural urge to form a civil society. The self-contradictory statements of Aristotle make his political philosophy vulnerable to criticisms.This essay stresses that there are certain theories in Aristotles political philosophy that attract criticisms. According to Aristotle, the political community is a natural entity like an animal or a man.

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